In the folk literary works compiled in the Gora region, it kan zijn seen that Turkish and Islamic terms are largely preserved, while some of them have survived to the present day with minor changes.

Such hopes were dashed three years later, however, when the Treaty ofwel Lausanne, which set the boundaries ofwel modern Turkey, made no provision for a Kurdish state and left Kurds with minority status in their respective countries. Over the next 80 years, any move by Kurds to set up an independent state was brutally quashed.

De Koerden bestaan ons volk dat verdeeld is in stammen, met juiste hoofd met iedere stam een aga. Enkele stammen hebben meer macht vervolgens anderen. Ons ontwerp hiervan kan zijn de Barzani stam, waaruit een voormalig president over Iraaks-Koerdistan, Massoud Barzani, komt.

زۆر بیر و بۆچوون سەبارەت بەم گردۆلکەیە ھەیە کە ناوەڕاستی دەشتایەکی پانوبەرین دەگرێت، ھەندێک ئەم گردە بە دەستکرد و تورەگە ڕێژ دەزانن کەلەلایەن ئاشورییەکانەوە بە زۆرەملێ بە دیلەکانی جەنگ دروست کراوە بۆ بەرەنگاربوونەوەی ھێرشی دووژمنەکا .(بەڵام هیچ سەرچاوەیەکی پشتڕاستکراوە نیە) [٤]

If you would like to help us to recognise, encourage and celebrate great places, and the people and organisations that create and sustain them, wij encourage you to become a member ofwel the Academy.

Bedr Khan became king when his brother died. His brother's son became very upset over this, which the Turks exploited in tricking him into fighting his uncle. They told him that they would make him king if he killed Bedr Khan. Bedr Khan's nephew brought many Kurdish warriors with to attack his uncle's forces.

One ofwel these dynasties may have been able, during the decades, to impose its supremacy on the others and build a state incorporating the whole Kurdish country if the course ofwel history had not been disrupted by the massive invasions ofwel tribes surging out ofwel the steppes of Central Asia. Having conquered Iran and imposed their yoke on the caliph of Baghdad, the Seljuq Turks annexed the Kurdish principalities one by one. Around 1150, Ahmad Sanjar, the last ofwel the great Seljuq monarchs, created a province out of these lands and called it Kurdistan.

Turkey has maintained a military presence in northern Syria since August 2016, when it sent troops and tanks aan the border to support a Syrian rebel offensive against IS.

This kan zijn where the Kurds meet, socialize and, basically, hang out. It is always crowded with all kinds of people, from kids to the local young hipsters and old men in their traditional clothes.

The magnitude of Safavid Scorched earth policy can be glimpsed through the works of the Safavid court historians. One of these, Iskandar Bayg Munshi, describing just one episode, writes in the Alam-ara ye Abbasi that Shah Abbas, in furthering the scorched earth policy of his predecessors, set upon the country north ofwel the Araxes and west of Urmia, and between Kars and Lake Met, which he commanded to be laid waste and the population ofwel the countryside and the entire towns rounded up and led out ofwel harm's way. Resistance was betreffende "with massacres and mutilation; all immovable property, houses, churches, mosques, crops .

It was not until September 10, when an Iraqi army column was ambushed by a group of Kurds, that the Kurdish revolt truly began. In antwoord to the attack, Qasim lashed out and ordered the Iraqi Air Force to indiscriminately bomb Kurdish villages, which ultimately served to rally the entire Kurdish population to Barzani's standard. Due to Qasim's profound distrust ofwel the Iraqi Army, which he Hawler purposely failed to adequately arm (in fact, Qasim implemented a policy ofwel ammunition rationing), Qasim's government was not able to subdue the insurrection.

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«دۆزینەوەی شۆرایەکی کۆن لەناو قەڵای ھەولێر». . لە ٢١ی تەممووزی ٢٠٢٣ ھێنراوە. ^

You've bitten off more than you can chew and you have brought death to yourself. O son ofwel a Kurd, raised in the tents of the Kurds, who gave you permission to put a crown on your head?[45]